Skip to main content

Kent Family Papers, 1764-1905, 1969, undated

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 673

Scope and Contents

The Kent family papers document the activities of three generations of this Newbury, Massachusetts, farming family. The collection has been arranged into three series.

Series I. First Generation contains bills, receipts, accounts, notes payable, promissory notes, and estate papers for two brothers, Stephen and Joseph Kent. Of interest is a folder of depositions which document people’s attempts to testify as to which brother was the older twin.

Series II. Second Generation contains bills, receipts, legal documents, and a discharge from military service.

Series III. Third Generation and Other contains correspondence, receipts, a contract, a deed, and a share in the Byfield Scale Company. Of interest is the will of Hannah G. Kent, widow of Richard Kent (1672-1740), in which she left her son money for the purchase of her “Negro man.”

Dates

  • Creation: 1764-1905, undated

Creator

Language of Materials

These materials are in English.

Biographical / Historical

Stephen Kent was born in Newbury, Massachusetts, on May 9, 1741, the son of Richard Kent, Jr. (1715-1760) and Ann (Hale) Greenleaf (1717-1794). He was a yeoman (farmer) and married Mary Gerrish (1735-1817) in 1761. They had seven children: Richard (1762-1839); John (1764-1838); Moses (1768-1829); Stephen (1771-1853); Elizabeth (1773-1776); Jacob (1776-1829); and Elizabeth (born 1777). He died on June 29, 1827 in Newburyport.

Joseph Kent was born in Newbury, Massachusetts, on May 9, 1741, the son of Richard Kent, Jr. (1715-1760) and Ann (Hale) Greenleaf (1717-1794), and twin brother of Stephen. He was also a yeoman. He married Jane Moody (1742-1783) and they had nine children. He later had three children by Jane Dole Kent. His children included: Joseph; Paul; Amos Kent, Jr.; Nancy; Moody; and six others. In 1647, the town of Newbury granted Richard Kent, Jr. (1715-1760) 170 acres of land on the island over Little River, subsequently known as Kent’s Island. In his will, Richard gave Kent’s Island to his oldest son, but no one could determine which of the twins, Stephen or Joseph, was the oldest. For several years Joseph and his twin brother, Stephen, engaged in a lawsuit as to ownership of Kent Island. Stephen, advised by his father-in-law, tried to prove himself the older, but failed. The General Court annulled the proceedings and the property was divided between Stephen, Joseph, and their brother, Moses. Because of this suit and other differences the brothers became estranged and were never reconciled. In 1799 Stephen and his family left the Island and moved into the town of Newburyport. Joseph died on July 18, 1802.

Stephen Kent, the son of Stephen and Mary Kent, was born on March 12, 1771, in Newbury, Massachusetts. In 1808 he married Sarah Noyes (1781-1853). They had two sons, John Noyes (1809-1889) and Enos Noyes (1811-1894). He died on December 19, 1852.

Jacob Kent, son of Stephen and Mary Kent, was born on April 24, 1776, in Newbury, Massachusetts. He married twice; in 1804, to Hannah Ordway and in 1812, to Mary Noyes (1780-1847). He died on February 15, 1829. Paul Kent, son of Joseph and Jane Kent, was born on December 6, 1772. He married Alice Thurlow (1778-1835). He died on March 18, 1851, in Newburyport.

Extent

.25 Linear Feet (1 box)

Series List

SERIES I. First Generation

SERIES II. Second Generation

SERIES III. Third Generation and Other

Physical Location

Phillips Library Stacks

Custodial History

Acquired by the Peabody Essex Museum.

Provenance

The provenance of this material is unknown (formerly catalgoed as Fam. Mss. 517 and 518).

Bibliography and Related Collections

Carley, Gerry, and Gwynette Kent Dixon. Those Fluker Kents. Lincoln, NE: iUniverse, Inc., 2006.

Garvey, Monica Delzeith. "Joseph Kent." geni_family_tree, Geni.com, 6 Feb. 2018, http://www.geni.com/people/Joseph-Kent/6000000018479120723.

Slaughter, Joh. "Newbury Births." Vital Records of Newbury, MA-Births, The Massachusetts Vial Records Project, 2015, ma-vialrecords.org/MA/Essex/Newbury/aBirthsK.shtml.

Account book of Stephen Kent, 1808-1841, MSS 1199

John N, Kent Diary, 1854, DIA 95

John N. Kent arithmetic exercise book, undated MSS 399, Box 10, Folder 1

Copyright

For permission to publish from this collection, please contact research@pem.org.

Processing Information

This material was placed in archival plastic sleeves and acid free folders.

Title
Kent Family Papers, 1764-1905, 1969
Author
Thelma H. Jenney
Date
March 1979
Description rules
Dacs
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
English

Repository Details

Part of the Phillips Library Repository

Contact:
Peabody Essex Museum
306 Newburyport Turnpike
Rowley MA 01969 USA