Skip to main content

Elizabeth Palmer Peabody Papers, 1835-1879, undated

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 474

Scope and Content Note

This collection consists primarily of correspondence between Elizabeth Peabody and Ralph Waldo Emerson and correspondence from Elizabeth Peabody to others. Also present is a dirge written by Peabody and photographs of her.

The four letters in Folder 1 from Elizabeth Peabody to Ralph Waldo Emerson discuss the plight of Jones Very. Very (1813-1880) was an American essayist, poet, clergyman, and mystic associated with the Transcendentalist movement, who had a mental breakdown at about the time these letters were written. Also present is one letter to Mrs. Lidian Emerson.

Folder 2 contains three letters from Ralph Waldo Emerson to Elizabeth Peabody on a variety of subjects ranging from treatment of the Patriarchs in the Bible to criticism of one of her essays. Folder 3 contains thirteen letters written by Elizabeth Peabody to others. Two of these letters contain reminiscences of her childhood in Salem, growing up as neighbor of Nathaniel Hawthorne.

Folder 4 contains a dirge commemorating the death of Mary Barr, written by Elizabeth Peabody, and a transcript of the dirge. In Folder 5 are two photographs of Elizabeth Peabody and some brief biographical information.

Dates

  • Creation: 1835-1879

Creator

Restrictions on Access

This collection is open for research use.

Biographical Sketch

Elizabeth Palmer Peabody was born on May 16, 1804 in Billerica, Massachusetts, the first child of Nathaniel and Elizabeth Palmer Peabody. Her siblings included Sophia, who married Nathaniel Hawthorne, and Mary, who married Horace Mann. Elizabeth Peabody was an educator, a writer, and a prominent figure in the Transcendentalist movement. She opened the first kindergarten in the United States. Elizabeth Peabody died on January 3, 1894, in Jamaica Plain, Massachusetts.

Extent

0.25 linear feet (1 box)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection consists primarily of correspondence between Elizabeth Peabody and Ralph Waldo Emerson and correspondence from Elizabeth Peabody to others.

Physical Location

Phillips Library Stacks

Provenance

The provenance of this material is unknown.

Bibliography and Related Collections

Rondo, Bruce A., ed. Letters of Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, American Renaissance Woman. Middleton, Connecticut: Wesleyan University Press, 1984. This volume contains transcripts of the five letters in Folder 1 and four of the letters in Folder 3.

Hawthorne-Manning Family Papers, 1683-1956. MSS 69. Contains three letters from Elizabeth Peabody.

For additional publications related to Elizabeth Peabody, please visit Philcat, our online catalog.

Processing Information

Collection processed by Lee Jacoby, April 2014.

Title
ELIZABETH PALMER PEABODY PAPERS, 1835-1879
Author
Processed by: Lee Jacoby; machine-readable finding aid created by: Rajkumar Natarajan.
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Phillips Library Repository

Contact:
Peabody Essex Museum
306 Newburyport Turnpike
Rowley MA 01969 USA