Edmund Blunt Family Papers, 1824-1933, undated
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Not requestable
Scope and Content Note
This collection contains correspondence, drawings, photographs, transcripts, genealogy, and printed material relating to the Edmund Blunt family of Newburyport, Massachusetts and Brooklyn, New York. The papers are divided into three series.
Series I. Edmund Blunt (1799-1866) Papers document the voyage Edmund Blunt took to Central America in 1824 to explore the feasibility of a canal route across Nicaragua by way of Lake Nicaragua and the San Juan River. The papers include original correspondence and drawings, and also transcripts of a journal, final report, and expense accounts. Some drawings may pertain to a later voyage (1830). Also present are a few letters to Edmund Blunt and his wife Eliza from their daughters Mary or Sarah or from other relatives, notes from Edmund Blunt's journal, and one letter from George William Blunt (1802-1878).
Series II. French Spoliation Claims contain information about French spoliation claims made on behalf of Captain John Sinclair by his granddaughter Eliza N. Blunt and great granddaughter Eliza S. Blunt, and in particular, the claim relating to the brig Recovery. Included are correspondence, notes, legal papers, newspaper clippings, and published materials documenting the history of French spoliation claims. [Note added by processor: the case was tried before the United States Court of Claims on March 24, 1913, and the descendants of John Sinclair were denied indemnity from the United States.]
Series III. Eliza Sinclair Blunt (1840-1933) Papers include Eliza S. Blunt's early memoirs, correspondence with the Brooklyn Eagle Press about publishing those memoirs, and two photographs, not identified but most likely of Eliza S. Blunt. Also present is extensive material Eliza Blunt gathered about the family genealogy, including information about the Blunt, Gilman, March, Pepperrell, and Whittemore families, and an article, "Growth and Distribution of Population," from Harper's New Monthly Magazine (1875).
Dates
- Creation: 1824-1933, undated
Creator
- Blunt family (Family)
Restrictions on Access
This collection is open for research use.
Biographical Sketches
Edmund Blunt was born on November 23, 1799 in Newburyport, Massachusetts, the second son of Edmund March and Sarah (Ross) Blunt. In 1833 he was appointed assistant at the United State Office of the Coast Survey. He was a hydrographer noted for the quality and detail of his charts, many of which were republished into the 1880s. He was also a partner with his brother, George William, in the firm of E. & G.W. Blunt, nautical publishers of New York. Edmund Blunt married Eliza Needham Sinclair; they had six children: Mary, Sarah Ross, Euphemia, William Sinclair, Eliza Sinclair, and Edmund, Jr. Edmund Blunt died on September 2, 1866, in Brooklyn, New York.
Eliza Sinclair Blunt was the youngest daughter of Edmund and Eliza (Needham Sinclair) Blunt. She was born on July 13, 1840 in Brooklyn, New York. Eliza spearheaded the French spoliation claim made on behalf of her great-grandfather Captain John Sinclair. She never married and died at age 93 in 1933.
Captain John Sinclair was born in Scotland in 1761. In 1794, then a merchant in New York and while under contract to the French government, John Sinclair delivered cargo on three vessels, Success, Recovery and Polly, to France. The cargoes of flour, beef, and barrel staves were confiscated and two of the vessels, Success and Recovery, were detained in France for several months, causing John Sinclair financial ruin and providing the basis of his spoliation claims against the French government. John Sinclair married Elizabeth Ropes of Salem, Massachusetts; they had one child, John, Jr. John Sinclair, Sr. died in 1820 in Charleston, South Carolina. His great granddaughter was Eliza Sinclair Blunt.
Extent
0.25 linear feet (1 box)
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
This collection contains correspondence, drawings, photographs, transcripts, genealogy, and printed material relating to the Edmund Blunt family of Newburyport, Massachusetts and Brooklyn, New York.
Series List
SERIES I. Edmund Blunt (1799-1866) Papers
SERIES II. French Spoliation Claims
SERIES III. Eliza Sinclair Blunt (1840-1933) Papers
Physical Location
Phillips Library Stacks
Provenance
This material was donated by the Berkshire Historical Society (acc # 2012.028).
Processing Information
Collection processed by Lee Jacoby, September 2013.
Subject
- Blunt, Edmund M.(Edmund March), 1770-1862 (Person)
- Blunt, Eliza S., 1840-1933 (Person)
- Sinclair, John, b. 1761 (Person)
Genre / Form
Geographic
Topical
- Title
- EDMUND BLUNT FAMILY PAPERS, 1824-1933
- Author
- Processed by: Lee Jacoby; machine-readable finding aid created by: Rajkumar Natarajan.
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Phillips Library Repository