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Michael Shepard Papers, 1813-1937, undated

 Collection
Identifier: MSS 237

Scope and Content Note

This collection is comprised of the shipping and business papers of Michael Shepard and his son, Michael Webb Shepard. The bulk of the collection is related to Shepard's shipping activities at ports in East Africa from 1835-1855, when he traded in ivory, copal, textiles and cloves. The collection is divided into three series.

Series I. Shipping Papers include ships papers, correspondence, ledgers, journals, memoranda, and notes relating to Michael Shepard's trading activities in Padang and Zanzibar. Although the majority of the ships papers concern Michael Shepard's shipping activities in East Africa from 1835-1855, some shipping material from 1852-1856 was actually produced by Shepard's son Michael Webb Shepard (born 1826) during the period when his father battled various illnesses. Shipping correspondence after 1865 is almost entirely comprised of letters to Michael W. Shepard from William. H. Nichols III, who acted as his agent in Zanzibar during this period.

The ledgers and journals in the collection are associated with Shepard's relations with a number of partners, agents and ship masters. Some of these volumes were started by Michael Shepard and continued by his son. Other volumes were kept by Michael W. Shepard even though some of the shipping information concerns events during his father's lifetime.

Series II. Civic and Religious Papers document Shepard's financial assistance on behalf of Salem area citizens. Shepard made himself available as an executor to a number of families who could not afford professional assistance in managing a deceased relative's estate. As a result the papers of the estates of various individuals not related to Shepard are found in his papers. Assignments were legal agreements whereby an individual in financial difficulty could assign legal title of his assets to an unbiased financial manager. Shepard accepted assignments from some local individuals in danger of bankruptcy.

Series III. Michael W. Shepard Papers include an 1848 diary describing a voyage to Pernambuco, Brazil and a subsequent trip up the Amazon River. The account books are largely concerned with personal investments in securities and real estate but also contain accounts related to a number of other Shepard family members, including the estate of his father.

Dates

  • Creation: 1813-1937, undated

Creator

Restrictions on Access

This collection is open for research use.

Biographical Sketch

Michael Shepard was born on September 4, 1786, the fifth son of Jeremiah and Elizabeth (Webb) Shepard of Salem, Massachusetts. Little is known of his childhood or his introduction to the shipping business. Shepard became a successful merchant in Salem by specializing in trade with ports in East Africa. He maintained a fleet of vessels that circulated among the ports of Zanzibar, Musqat, Mocha, Aden, Majunga and Bombay and traded in ivory, cloves, copal, and textiles. His partnerships with John Bertram, B. Frank Fabens, and Charles Ward enabled him to exert considerable influence upon trading activities in the region. In the last years of his life he shared ownership of some vessels with his son Michael Webb Shepard, who eventually took control of the family's shipping interests upon his father's death.

Shepard was a well-respected individual in the community. He was the treasurer of the First Baptist Church of Salem and the Salem Baptist Association and was concerned with church matters including missionary work in America and abroad. On August 14, 1811 he married Matilda Fairfax Clarke, the daughter of Francis and Martha (Mansfield) Clarke. She passed away within a year. Shepard then married Matilda's sister, Harriot Fairfax Clarke on May 15, 1816. Together they raised nine children, at least six of which lived to maturity. Michael Shepard died October 10, 1856 after a long illness.

Extent

1 linear foot (2 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection is comprised of the shipping and business papers of Michael Shepard and his son, Michael Webb Shepard. The bulk of the collection is related to Shepard's shipping activities at ports in East Africa from 1835-1855, when he traded in ivory, copal, textiles and cloves.

Series List

SERIES I. Shipping Papers

SERIES II. Civic and Religious Papers

SERIES III. Michael W. Shepard Papers

Physical Location

Phillips Library Stacks

Provenance

The origin of this material is unknown.

Related Collections

Michael Shepard Papers, 1786-1856, MH 23

Fabens Family Papers, 1706, 1797-1912, 1947, 1978, 1989, MH 94

Charles Ward Papers, 1746-1888, MSS 47

Papers of William Henry Nichols, 1862-1918, MSS 0.435

Neptune (Brig) Logbook, 1835, Log 319

Processing Information

Collection processed by Robert P. Spindler, August 1988. Updated by Catherine Robertson, April 2014.

Title
MICHAEL SHEPARD PAPERS, 1813-1937, undated
Author
Processed by: Robert P. Spindler; Updated by: Catherine Robertson; machine-readable finding aid created by: Rajkumar Natarajan.
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Sponsor
Processing and conservation of this collection was funded in part by grants from the National Endowment for the Humanities and the National Historical Publications and Records Commission.

Repository Details

Part of the Phillips Library Repository

Contact:
Peabody Essex Museum
306 Newburyport Turnpike
Rowley MA 01969 USA